See -ee on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ee"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ee",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ee"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ee",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-é"
},
"expansion": "French -é",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ate",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "English -ed",
"name": "cognate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ee, -ē, from Anglo-Norman and Old French -ee, French -é, -ée, endings forming past participle of verbs ending in -er. Doublet of -ate. More distantly related to inherited English -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 15 8 13 12 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 24 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 5 13 10 9 1 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 25 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 25 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 18 8 22 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 25 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "examine + -ee → examinee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "interview + -ee → interviewee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "train + -ee → trainee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "employ + -ee → employee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to transitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the object of that verb (i.e., to whom or to which an action is done)."
],
"id": "en--ee-en-suffix-tVg6DTFa",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ed"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 15 8 13 12 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 24 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 5 13 10 9 1 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 25 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 25 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 18 8 22 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 25 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "absent + -ee → absentee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "respond + -ee → respondee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stand + -ee → standee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "post + -ee → postee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to intransitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the subject of that verb (that is, who or that does an action)."
],
"id": "en--ee-en-suffix-qitEqZa3",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(less common) Added to intransitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the subject of that verb (that is, who or that does an action)."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "-or"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 15 8 13 12 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 24 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 27 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 5 13 10 9 1 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 25 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 25 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 30 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 18 8 22 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 25 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "assign + -ee → assignee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "legate + -ee → legatee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mortgage + -ee → mortgagee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form words meaning a person who is the other party to a contract or other transaction involving a person described by the corresponding word ending in -or."
],
"id": "en--ee-en-suffix-MA06NJ2x",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"contract",
"contract#Noun"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction#English"
],
[
"-or",
"-or#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Used to form words meaning a person who is the other party to a contract or other transaction involving a person described by the corresponding word ending in -or."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 20 30 21 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "law: forming words meaning a person who is the other party to a contract",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aí"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 24 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 25 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "laryngectomy + -ee → laryngectomee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form words meaning a person who has undergone a particular medical procedure."
],
"id": "en--ee-en-suffix-Y1f3wwz5",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"undergo",
"undergo#English"
],
[
"medical",
"medical#English"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Used to form words meaning a person who has undergone a particular medical procedure."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 15 8 13 12 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 7 33 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 24 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 5 13 10 9 1 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 25 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 25 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 21 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 21 10 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 21 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 21 8 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 18 8 22 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 21 8 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 9 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 25 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "barge + -ee → bargee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tender + -ee → tenderee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "venereal + -ee → venerealee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irregularly added to nouns to mean a person somehow associated with the object denoted by the noun."
],
"id": "en--ee-en-suffix-eEsnEbhL",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-të"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-atë"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-ato"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-tu"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-é"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ée"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"note": "ge- (prefix) + -er m",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-e"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-es"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"plural",
"strong"
],
"word": "-en"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"weak"
],
"word": "-e"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-ato"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aí"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ato"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ata"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hi-",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ado"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ada"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 21 22 22 10",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-ai"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 23 23 23 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-eur"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 23 23 23 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-euse"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 23 23 23 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aí"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 23 23 23 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tore"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 23 23 23 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-trice"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "super-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "supra-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "hyper-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "ultra-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "uber-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "macro-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "arch-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "over-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "mega-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "giga-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "-zilla"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "grand"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "great"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a variation on -ie and -y",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 15 8 13 12 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 18 8 22 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bootee"
},
{
"word": "goatee"
},
{
"word": "settee"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "boot + -ee → bootee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "goat + -ee → goatee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "settle + -ee → settee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form diminutives."
],
"id": "en--ee-en-suffix-en:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"en:diminutive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "suffixes",
"translation": "suffixes",
"word": "-cule"
},
{
"word": "-el"
},
{
"word": "-et"
},
{
"word": "-ette"
},
{
"word": "-icle"
},
{
"word": "-ie"
},
{
"word": "-kin"
},
{
"word": "-le"
},
{
"word": "-let"
},
{
"word": "-ling"
},
{
"word": "-ole"
},
{
"word": "-ule"
},
{
"word": "-y"
},
{
"english": "prefixes",
"translation": "prefixes",
"word": "mini-"
},
{
"word": "micro-"
},
{
"word": "nano-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "mini-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "micro-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "nano-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ette"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-y"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-icle"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-cule"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ule"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ole"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "used to form diminutives",
"word": "-cska"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "used to form diminutives",
"word": "-cske"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "used to form diminutives",
"word": "-etto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "used to form diminutives",
"word": "-ino"
}
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 15 8 13 12 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
],
[
20,
27
],
[
41,
48
],
[
41,
56
],
[
49,
56
]
],
"ref": "1897, The Outlook, volume 56, page 1044:",
"text": "\"No stealee. You no thinkee? Chinaman no thinkee stealee!\" he said, earnestly.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
129
]
],
"ref": "1938, Minnesota Journal of Education, volume 19, page 52:",
"text": "A Chinaman had a toothache, and phoned a dentist for an appointment. Doctor: \"Two-thirty all right?\" Chinaman: \"Yes, tooth hurtee, all light. What time I come?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in mimicking English as stereotypically spoken by the Chinese."
],
"id": "en--ee-en-suffix-p90xdbxv",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive, derogatory) Used in mimicking English as stereotypically spoken by the Chinese."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "no tickee, no washee"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"morpheme",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infinitival"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "infinitive suffix",
"word": "-y"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -y (infinitive suffix)."
],
"id": "en--ee-en-suffix-2myHGVRz",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y#English:_infinitival"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See -ea. With vowel assimilation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem2}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{var}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{vAr}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "",
"14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "fi-suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "or",
"4": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial or dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ea"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -ea"
],
"id": "en--ee-fi-suffix-vo8QOEnp",
"links": [
[
"-ea",
"-ea#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-eus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of -eus"
],
"id": "en--ee-la-suffix-mIKTLdzy",
"links": [
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e.ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e.e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-igidir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -igidir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-igh"
},
"expansion": "Irish -igh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-ich"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic -ich",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-sagyetor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-sagyetor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-hau"
},
"expansion": "Welsh -hau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -igidir (whence also Irish -igh and Scottish Gaelic -ich), originally a denominative verb formative, from Proto-Celtic *-sagyetor; compare Welsh -hau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "v"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "gv-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form verbs from nouns."
],
"id": "en--ee-gv-suffix-X3JN-LAn",
"related": [
{
"word": "-al"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i/"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in a mean or angry way",
"text": "hashkéhee",
"translation": "in a mean or angry way",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "slowly, leisurely, gradually, little by little",
"text": "tąądee",
"translation": "slowly, leisurely, gradually, little by little",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in an annoying manner",
"text": "tʼáá ádíláahee",
"translation": "in an annoying manner",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "united, all standing together",
"text": "tʼáá łaʼ bizhiʼee",
"translation": "united, all standing together",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sloppily, carelessly, roughly",
"text": "tʼáá naʼńleʼee",
"translation": "sloppily, carelessly, roughly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "freely, boldly, without hesitation",
"text": "tʼáadoo yistiʼee",
"translation": "freely, boldly, without hesitation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "secretly, covertly",
"text": "tʼáá nanitʼinee",
"translation": "secretly, covertly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "physically, carnally",
"text": "tsʼísee kehgo",
"translation": "physically, carnally",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverbializing enclitic"
],
"id": "en--ee-nv-suffix-WZSO8rII",
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-èː/"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 16 5 13 10 9 1 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 5 13 10 7 1 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ear:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en--ee-es-suffix-TghHu75t",
"links": [
[
"-ear",
"-ear#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ear:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en--ee-es-suffix-J3cu9CBS",
"links": [
[
"-ear",
"-ear#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-iġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English -iġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-g"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-g",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -y, from Old English -iġ, from Proto-West Germanic *-g.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to nouns to form adjectives.; -y"
],
"id": "en--ee-yol-suffix-CZIwrz1k",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-iː/"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ee"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ee",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ee"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ee",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-é"
},
"expansion": "French -é",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ate",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "English -ed",
"name": "cognate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ee, -ē, from Anglo-Norman and Old French -ee, French -é, -ée, endings forming past participle of verbs ending in -er. Doublet of -ate. More distantly related to inherited English -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "examine + -ee → examinee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "interview + -ee → interviewee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "train + -ee → trainee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "employ + -ee → employee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to transitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the object of that verb (i.e., to whom or to which an action is done)."
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ed"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "absent + -ee → absentee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "respond + -ee → respondee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "stand + -ee → standee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "post + -ee → postee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to intransitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the subject of that verb (that is, who or that does an action)."
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(less common) Added to intransitive verbs to form words meaning a person or thing that is the subject of that verb (that is, who or that does an action)."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "-or"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "assign + -ee → assignee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "legate + -ee → legatee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mortgage + -ee → mortgagee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form words meaning a person who is the other party to a contract or other transaction involving a person described by the corresponding word ending in -or."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"contract",
"contract#Noun"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction#English"
],
[
"-or",
"-or#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Used to form words meaning a person who is the other party to a contract or other transaction involving a person described by the corresponding word ending in -or."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "laryngectomy + -ee → laryngectomee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form words meaning a person who has undergone a particular medical procedure."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"undergo",
"undergo#English"
],
[
"medical",
"medical#English"
],
[
"procedure",
"procedure#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Used to form words meaning a person who has undergone a particular medical procedure."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "barge + -ee → bargee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tender + -ee → tenderee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "venereal + -ee → venerealee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irregularly added to nouns to mean a person somehow associated with the object denoted by the noun."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-të"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-atë"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-ato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-tu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-é"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ée"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"note": "ge- (prefix) + -er m",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-e"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-es"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"plural",
"strong"
],
"word": "-en"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"weak"
],
"word": "-e"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-ato"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ata"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hi-",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"prefix"
],
"word": "被"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ada"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done",
"word": "-ai"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-eur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-euse"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-tore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "forming words meaning a person who or a thing that does an action, especially where a passive sense of the verb is implied",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-trice"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "law: forming words meaning a person who is the other party to a contract",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-aí"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "super-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "supra-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "hyper-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "ultra-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "uber-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "macro-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "arch-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "over-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "mega-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "giga-"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "-zilla"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "grand"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “diminutive affix”",
"word": "great"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bootee"
},
{
"word": "goatee"
},
{
"word": "settee"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a variation on -ie and -y",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "boot + -ee → bootee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "goat + -ee → goatee",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "settle + -ee → settee",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form diminutives."
],
"senseid": [
"en:diminutive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "suffixes",
"translation": "suffixes",
"word": "-cule"
},
{
"word": "-el"
},
{
"word": "-et"
},
{
"word": "-ette"
},
{
"word": "-icle"
},
{
"word": "-ie"
},
{
"word": "-kin"
},
{
"word": "-le"
},
{
"word": "-let"
},
{
"word": "-ling"
},
{
"word": "-ole"
},
{
"word": "-ule"
},
{
"word": "-y"
},
{
"english": "prefixes",
"translation": "prefixes",
"word": "mini-"
},
{
"word": "micro-"
},
{
"word": "nano-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "mini-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "micro-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "nano-"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ette"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-y"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-icle"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-cule"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ule"
},
{
"tags": [
"affix",
"diminutive"
],
"word": "-ole"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "used to form diminutives",
"word": "-cska"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "used to form diminutives",
"word": "-cske"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "used to form diminutives",
"word": "-etto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "used to form diminutives",
"word": "-ino"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "no tickee, no washee"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English offensive terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
],
[
20,
27
],
[
41,
48
],
[
41,
56
],
[
49,
56
]
],
"ref": "1897, The Outlook, volume 56, page 1044:",
"text": "\"No stealee. You no thinkee? Chinaman no thinkee stealee!\" he said, earnestly.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
129
]
],
"ref": "1938, Minnesota Journal of Education, volume 19, page 52:",
"text": "A Chinaman had a toothache, and phoned a dentist for an appointment. Doctor: \"Two-thirty all right?\" Chinaman: \"Yes, tooth hurtee, all light. What time I come?\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in mimicking English as stereotypically spoken by the Chinese."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive, derogatory) Used in mimicking English as stereotypically spoken by the Chinese."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"morpheme",
"offensive"
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "infinitival"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "infinitive suffix",
"word": "-y"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -y (infinitive suffix)."
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y#English:_infinitival"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See -ea. With vowel assimilation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{stem2}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{stem2}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "{{{var}}}"
},
"expansion": "{{{vAr}}}",
"name": "fi-affix-linguistic-notation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "",
"14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "fi-suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "or",
"4": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial or dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ea"
}
],
"categories": [
"Finnish adjective-forming suffixes",
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish dialectal terms",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -ea"
],
"links": [
[
"-ea",
"-ea#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-eus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of -eus"
],
"links": [
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e.ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e.e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-igidir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -igidir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-igh"
},
"expansion": "Irish -igh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-ich"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic -ich",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-sagyetor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-sagyetor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-hau"
},
"expansion": "Welsh -hau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -igidir (whence also Irish -igh and Scottish Gaelic -ich), originally a denominative verb formative, from Proto-Celtic *-sagyetor; compare Welsh -hau.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "v"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "gv-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-al"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx suffixes",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Manx verb-forming suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form verbs from nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i/"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo suffixes",
"Navajo terms with usage examples",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in a mean or angry way",
"text": "hashkéhee",
"translation": "in a mean or angry way",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "slowly, leisurely, gradually, little by little",
"text": "tąądee",
"translation": "slowly, leisurely, gradually, little by little",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in an annoying manner",
"text": "tʼáá ádíláahee",
"translation": "in an annoying manner",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "united, all standing together",
"text": "tʼáá łaʼ bizhiʼee",
"translation": "united, all standing together",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sloppily, carelessly, roughly",
"text": "tʼáá naʼńleʼee",
"translation": "sloppily, carelessly, roughly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "freely, boldly, without hesitation",
"text": "tʼáadoo yistiʼee",
"translation": "freely, boldly, without hesitation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "secretly, covertly",
"text": "tʼáá nanitʼinee",
"translation": "secretly, covertly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "physically, carnally",
"text": "tsʼísee kehgo",
"translation": "physically, carnally",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverbializing enclitic"
],
"links": [
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-èː/"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish suffix forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ear:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"-ear",
"-ear#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ear"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ear:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"-ear",
"-ear#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-iġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English -iġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-g"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-g",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -y, from Old English -iġ, from Proto-West Germanic *-g.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-y",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola suffixes",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"Added to nouns to form adjectives.; -y"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-iː/"
}
],
"word": "-ee"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ee meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "-ee/English/suffix: 'word' is missing and should be a non-empty string: {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"lang_code\": \"de\", \"note\": \"ge- (prefix) + -er m\", \"sense\": \"forming words meaning a person to whom or a thing to which an action is done\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ee",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.